Medicine details

ImageAldonist 25
NameAldonist 25
DosageTablet
Generic NameEplerenone
Classes Cardiovascular Agent
Diuretic
Antihypertensive
Diseases Cardiovascular Disease
Hypertension (High Blood Pressure)
Stroke
CompanyUnimed & Unihealth Manufacturers Ltd.

Drug Package Details

Strength25 mg
Storage Condition
Origin CountryBangladesh
Commercial Pack28
Price per pack1,260.00
Cost per pack1,108.80
Package unit7 tabs strip
Price per unit45.00
Cost per unit39.60
Discount0
Coupon
Remarks

Eplerenone

Eplerenone is a K+ sparing diuretic. It is a direct aldosterone antagonist. Eplerenone binds to the intracellular mineralocorticoid aldosterone receptor and blocks aldosterone from binding. 

Eplerenone is an aldosterone antagonist indicated for:

  • Improving survival of stable patients with LV systolic dysfunction (LVEF ≤40%) and CHF after an acute myocardial infarction.
  • Hypertension, alone or combined with other agents.
 

CHF Post-Myocardial infarction: Initiate treatment with 25 mg once daily. Titrate to maximum of 50 mg once daily within 4 weeks, as tolerated.  Dose adjustments may be required based on potassium levels. 

Hypertension: 50 mg once daily, alone or combined with other antihypertensive agents.  For inadequate response, increase to 50 mg twice daily. Higher dosages are not recommended.

For all patients: Measure serum potassium before starting eplerenone and periodically thereafter. 

CHF Post-MI:  Most common adverse reactions are hyperkalemia and increased creatinine.

Hypertension:

  • dizziness
  • diarrhea
  • coughing
  • fatigue
  • flu-like symptoms

Hyperkalemia is more likely in patients with impaired renal function and diabetics with proteinuria. Proper patient selection and monitoring, as well as the avoidance of certain concomitant medications, can help to reduce the risk.

Contraindication

For patients treated with hypertension:

concomitant administration of potassium supplements or potassium-sparing  diuretics such as-

 Contraindicated in all patients with:

  • serum potassium >5.5 mEq/L at initiation
  • creatinine clearance ≤30 mL/min

For patients treated for hypertension:

  • type 2 diabetes with microalbuminuria
  • serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL in males or >1.8 mg/dL in females
  • creatinine clearance <50 mL/min